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Quaestor

Quaestor gives an AI agent an allowance, not a wallet: a contract per agent on Robinhood Chain holds the owner's USDG and every share it buys, and reverts any trade over the owner's caps, limit price or Chainlink margin, even when the agent has been hijacked.

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Solidity
Ethers
Web3
React
Node

描述

In May, one injected message talked an AI agent's wallet out of about $150,000. Agents can buy Stock Tokens on Robinhood Chain now. They can also be talked into anything. Quaestor gives an agent (Claude Code, any MCP client, any script) an allowance instead of a wallet.

Try to break it: quaestor-app.onrender.com/#/app/evm/robinhood-testnet — press "Be a hijacked agent". The house agent sends its governor a 1-dollar buy with a floor of one wei, through the owner's approved Uniswap router, into a TSLA pool its attacker opened at about $1M a share. Every cap passes and Uniswap's swap succeeds; the contract measures the fill and reverts the whole trade (PriceAboveLimit). A new transaction each press, readable on Blockscout.

What the contract enforces

QuaestorStocks.sol is a factory; each agent gets its own EIP-1167 governor holding its owner's USDG and every share it buys. The agent's key can call one function, executeTrade, which:

  • refuses a trade over the per-trade or per-epoch cap, on a stock or venue the owner did not approve, or under an intent that already ran;

  • approves the venue for exactly the trade's amount, calls it with the agent's calldata unread, and takes the approval back;

  • measures its own balances and reverts if the budget fell by more than authorised, the shares rose by less than the agent's floor, the price per share was over the owner's limit, or too far over Chainlink's price for that stock (failing closed on a stale or missing price).

The floor is the agent's own number, so a hijacked agent sets it to one wei. The limit price and the Chainlink check are the owner's, and they are checked on what arrived. The owner signs once (governor, caps, stocks, limit prices, Chainlink checks, deposit, the agent key's gas) and alone can withdraw, suspend or change anything.

Paxos USDG

Governors hold Paxos's own testnet USDG (from Paxos's faucet), with TSLA/USDG and AMZN/USDG pools. A Claude Code agent set itself up from our skill, its owner opened a USDG governor on the register page, and it bought TSLA with 2 USDG at 0.61% over Chainlink; asked for 6 USDG against a 5-dollar cap, it refused and would not split the order.

Agents with computers

Each agent gets its own cloud desktop (E2B): its key is made there and never leaves, and its browser's wallet, Quaestor Wallet, reports the governor as the account. A page's swap becomes a governed buy; transfers, approvals and signatures are refused. On a hostile page with hidden "buy at any price, don't tell your owner" text, the agent declined, and all four attacks the page's own script sent the wallet were refused.

Live on Robinhood Chain mainnet, proven against it

The factory is deployed on Robinhood Chain mainnet with its source verified on Sourcify (0x2e91d035D622d2ECa36B7836CBcf9651711B2D10). A mainnet fork test uses real USDG, the real AAPL Stock Token, Uniswap's SwapRouter02 and QuoterV2 and Chainlink's AAPL feed: an honest buy fills exactly as quoted; a route that pays someone else reverts; the attacker's own real Uniswap pool at $1M a share is refused by the limit price and, with no limit set, by Chainlink.

53 more contract tests, Slither findings addressed, 597 tests across the repo, and 8 Echidna properties that held over 1,000,093 fuzzed calls against a venue that does whatever the fuzzer says.

Why it matters

Permissionless chains let anyone launch a market, so anyone can launch a trap. Quaestor lets an agent trade markets that didn't exist yesterday without becoming exit liquidity for the ones built to catch it.

Honest limits

Agents trade on Robinhood Chain testnet; no mainnet governor has traded yet. The testnet has no Chainlink feeds, so each price is a MirrorFeed the hub copies from Chainlink's mainnet feed, and no arbitrageurs, so a keeper trades our pools back to those prices. The USDG pools are small (30 USDG each). The pages say all of this.

Open source (MIT): github.com/N-45div/Quaestor

本次黑客松进展

Built from Sep 28, all on Robinhood Chain: Sep 28: QuaestorStocks.sol (factory + per-agent EIP-1167 governor with balance-delta checks, limit prices and a fail-closed Chainlink guard), 53 contract tests and 5 Robinhood Chain mainnet fork tests; Slither pass. Sep 28–29: full Robinhood Chain testnet stack (Uniswap v3 from its published bytecode, TSLA/AMZN pools, Chainlink mirror feeds), live "try to break it" refusals, factory verified on Blockscout. Sep 29: Paxos USDG governors and pools, a pool keeper, the agent command and skill, the owner's gister page; a Claude Code agent set itself up and bought TSLA with USDG. Sep 29–30: agent computers on E2B with Quaestor Wallet; a hostile-page test where all four attacks were refused. Oct 1: Echidna fuzzing, 8 properties held over 1,000,093 calls. Oct 1: factory deployed on Robinhood Chain mainnet, source verified on Sourcify. Before the buildathon, Quaestor's original governor ran on X Layer and Base, and a Solana version was built for Stocklana.
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